Poincaré Proven
The New York Times reports on Grisha Perelman’s papers (I, II) which claims a proof of Thurston’s Geometrization Conjecture, and hence of the celebrated Poincaré Conjecture.
The Poincaré Conjecture, you’ll recall, is the statement that any compact, connected, simply-connected 3-manifold without boundary is homeomorphic to .
Perelman’s proof involved proving properties of the “Ricci flow”
which you’ll recognize as the 1-loop renormalization-group equation for a nonlinear -model on this manifold. The idea is to study the long-time behaviour of this flow (perhaps after repairing some singularities which might form — in finite time — locally on and after a suitable rescaling of the overall volume of ).
I don’t understand any of the details, but if someone who does would like to chime in, that would be very cool!
Update: Paul Ginsparg pointed me to this pretty review by Milnor on the history of the Conjecture.
Posted by distler at April 19, 2003 2:19 PM
Re: Poincaré Proven
According to s.m.r this is not a complete proof but part of an ongoing work.
Search google groups for “0303109 sci.math.research”. (can you do links in comments?)