The Dangers of Complex Analysis
Posted by John Baez
Todd Trimble passed on an anecdote that I can’t resist passing on to you. It’s about a dangerous habit we mathematicians have: the habit of taking everyday words and twisting their meanings to make them into technical terms.
It’s from a review by Gerald B. Folland in the American Mathematical Monthly (volume 780, Oct. 1998, page 780):
… But we mathematicians are unique in our propensity to commandeer everyday words (e.g., imaginary, compact, group, series, …) for our own purposes. Our patron saint is Lewis Carroll’s Humpty Dumpty: “When I use a word, it means just what I choose it to mean, neither more nor less.”
We are so used to this practice that we tend to forget what a stumbling block it can present to a nonmathematical audience. Reuben Hersh has written an excellent short article on this subject, so I will just add one anecdote. On April 9, 1975, Congressman Robert Michel brandished a list of new NSF grants on the floor of the House of Representatives and selected a few that he thought might represent a waste of the taxpayers’ money. One of them (on which I happened to be one of the investigators) was called “Studies in Complex Analysis.” Michel’s comment was, ” ‘Simple Analysis’ would, hopefully, be cheaper.” I shudder to think of what might happen if certain members of the current Congress discover that the NSF is supporting research on perverse sheaves.”
This reminds me of when I was an undergrad, toting a copy of Serge Lang’s Complex Analysis. Someone in my dorm said “Oh, you’re studying Freudian psychology!”
Do you have other examples of such misunderstandings?
Re: The Dangers of Complex Analysis
A little more than ten years ago, a Canadian member of parliament gave a speech denouncing wasteful government spending, singling out in particular a grant entitled “Lie theory and its combinatorics”.